Owing to the intermittent nature of solar energy and the unpredictability in its production caused by elements like weather and time of day, the grid may become unstable due to changes in frequency and voltage. Weather, seasonal, and daily fluctuations could affect grid functionality and. . The intermittency of renewable sources such as solar and wind power creates stability risks for the electrical grid. Recent outages and blackouts highlight the urgent need to modernize infrastructure and increase storage. For example, suppose more power is generated than consumed or more energy consumed from the grid than generated.
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